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In this unit, students explore how scientists study climates of the past by modelling their methods through inquiry activities and investigating real data. The lessons address the difference between weather and climate, direct and indirect evidence of climate change, and natural indicators of climate such as tree rings. They will also examine what conditions were like in the 'Little Ice Age', a period of unusually cool conditions that occurred between 1300 and 1850 A.D. A lesson on glaciers uses imagery to show how they respond to climate change, and a lesson on sunspots uses real data to show the connection between sunspot activity and terrestrial climate. There is also a lesson on the effect of volcanism on climate and a summary activity that brings together all these concepts to draw conclusions about possible natural causes of climate change.

Summary

Subject keyword(s)Astronomy, Climate, Climatology, Earth and space science, Earth science, Geoscience, Meteorology, Physical sciences, Science, Space Science, Space sciences, Weather
Grade levelElementary School, Middle School, Informal Education
Intended audienceLearner
Resource typeInstructional Material
Resource formattext, text/html
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Found in collection(s)

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DLESE: Digital Library for Earth System EducationMSP2: Math and Science Pathways

Content contained within the resource

Welcome Educators! This teacher's guide was produced by the National Center for Atmospheric Research as a companion to the Climate Discovery exhibit at our Boulder, Colorado laboratory. It contains lessons appropriate for grades 5-9 on a variety of Earth system science topics that facilitate student learning about our planet's climate system. Investigating Climate Past: The Little Ice Age Case Study In this unit, students explore how scientists study climates of the recent and ancient past. Students model the methods of scientists through inquiry activities, investigating real data to learn more about changes in climate over the past millennium. Click on the links to the right to open the lesson plans within this unit. All lessons are in pdf format and require Acrobat Reader to open. (Click to download the free Acrobat Reader.) 1 Differences Between Weather and Climate 2 Natural Records of Climate Change: Working with Indirect Evidence 3 Living During the Little Ice Age 4 Where Have All the Glaciers Gone? 5 Trees: Recorders of Climate Change 6 Blooming Thermometers 7Sunspots and Climate 8 Dark Skies: Volcanic Contributions to Climate Change 9 Summary Lesson: Understanding Climate and Climate Change   Climate Discovery Teacher's Guide For more information: What is NCAR? Visiting NCAR Exhibits at NCAR Our resources for educators Project Coordinator: Susan Foster Scientist: Caspar Ammann Educational Designer: Lisa Gardiner Teacher Consultants: Barbara Monday, Stephanie Weber, Doug Haller Funding for this project was provided by the NCAR Strategic Initiative and the NCAR Opportunity Fund.