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In this module, students can explore two ways that volcanoes affect Earth: by directly threatening people and the environments adjacent to them, and by ejecting aerosols into the atmosphere. The module consists of three investigations in which they will study the local effects of volcanism using images of Mount St. Helens, examine how the effects of volcanic activity can be remotely sensed and monitored from space using NASA data for Mount Spurr in Alaska, and see how geography and spatial perspective are useful in addressing global issues in the tracking and mapping of aerosol hazards such as the ash cloud emitted by the 1989 eruption on Redoubt Volcano. Each investigation is complete with overview, a list of materials and supplies, content preview, classroom procedures, worksheets, background, and evaluation.

Summary

Subject keyword(s)Astronomy, Atmospheric science, Earth science, Environmental science, Geoscience, Meteorology, Natural hazards, Physical sciences, Science, Space Science, Space sciences, Technology
Grade levelMiddle School
Resource typeInstructional Material
Resource formattext, text/html
RightsCopyright and other restrictions information are unknown.

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DLESE: Digital Library for Earth System Education

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Directory Module 1: Volcanoes - Local hazard, global issue Middle school students are interested in volcanic eruptions because of their dramatic nature and because of the sensational destruction they can cause. The National Geography Standards expect students to understand how physical processes like plate tectonics shape and change patterns in the physical environment, how the characteristics of different environments both encourage and constrain human activities, and how natural hazards affect humans. Detecting change and tracking processes in Earth's systems is an important component of NASA research. This module allows students, like NASA scientists, to explore two ways that volcanoes affect Earth: by directly threatening people and the environments adjacent to them and by ejecting aerosols into the atmosphere. Through three investigations, students explore issues of volcano hazards at different scales, from their local environment to the global effect of volcanic aerosols on climate and aircraft safety. Investigation 1 How close is safe? - Buffer zone development Investigation 2 Sensing volcanic effects from space Investigation 3 Tracking world aerosol hazards 5-8Module 1 |5-8Module 2 |5-8Module 3 |5-8Module 4 | Grades K-4Modules |Grades5-8 Modules |Grades9-12 Modules |MissionGeography Control |MGOn Line